Which Fruits and Veggies are in the New Dirty Dozen?
We often hear that organic produce is "cleaner" than conventional (non-organic) produce and free of pesticides; however, organic remains more expensive and isn't available everywhere.
Which conventional fruits and vegetables contain more pesticide residue? Which ones have the least?
The Environmental Working Group (EWG) recently completed an analysis of conventional produce to measure pesticide residue levels. Based on the results of almost 43,000 tests, EWG estimates that consumers could reduce their pesticide exposure by almost 90 percent if they avoid the most contaminated foods and ate the least contaminated foods instead. Eating the twelve most contaminated fruits and vegetables, referred to as “The Dirty Dozen,” exposes the average person to about 15 different pesticides each day, while someone eating the least contaminated will be exposed to fewer than two pesticides each day. (Download a pocket guide to the Dirty Dozen here.)

If you have budget constraints, your money is doing more for your health when you put it towards organic varieties of the following fruits and vegetables (listed in descending order, starting with greatest levels pesticide contamination):
1. Peaches
2. Apples
3. Bell peppers
4. Celery
5. Nectarines
6. Strawberries
7. Cherries
8. Kale
9. Lettuce
10. Imported grapes
11. Carrots
12. Pears
If going totally organic is too difficult or pricey, play it safe and eat the following conventional produce items to minimize your exposure. These are known to have the least amount of pesticide residue (listed in ascending order, starting with of lowest levels of pesticide contamination):
1. Onions
2. Avocados
3. Sweet corn
4. Pineapple
5. Mangoes
6. Asparagus
7. Sweet peas
8. Kiwis
9. Cabbage
10. Eggplant
11. Papaya
12. Watermelon
13. Broccoli
14. Tomatoes
15. Sweet potatoes
When eating conventional foods, be certain to peel away edible skins and outer leaves (such as those on lettuce) as pesticides are often concentrated there. Remember to wash all produce (conventional and organic) thoroughly with a natural fruit and vegetable cleanser. Peeling and washing can help reduce (not eliminate) pesticide exposure, but also results in the loss of valuable vitamins and nutrients (like fiber). When you have the choice between an organic item and one that’s conventionally grown, choose organic as much as possible. To see EWG's complete study results, and the rankings of 43 different produce items, visit their website, www.FoodNews.org.
For more information on eating organic foods on a budget, read this article.
I keep a copy of this list on a note in my BlackBerry, and I consult it when I go to the grocery store.
Do you have "priorities" when buying organic? Do you follow this list?
Which conventional fruits and vegetables contain more pesticide residue? Which ones have the least?
The Environmental Working Group (EWG) recently completed an analysis of conventional produce to measure pesticide residue levels. Based on the results of almost 43,000 tests, EWG estimates that consumers could reduce their pesticide exposure by almost 90 percent if they avoid the most contaminated foods and ate the least contaminated foods instead. Eating the twelve most contaminated fruits and vegetables, referred to as “The Dirty Dozen,” exposes the average person to about 15 different pesticides each day, while someone eating the least contaminated will be exposed to fewer than two pesticides each day. (Download a pocket guide to the Dirty Dozen here.)

The Dirty Dozen: Top 12 Foods to Buy Organic
If you have budget constraints, your money is doing more for your health when you put it towards organic varieties of the following fruits and vegetables (listed in descending order, starting with greatest levels pesticide contamination):
1. Peaches
2. Apples
3. Bell peppers
4. Celery
5. Nectarines
6. Strawberries
7. Cherries
8. Kale
9. Lettuce
10. Imported grapes
11. Carrots
12. Pears
The Clean 15: Save Your Money & Buy Conventional
If going totally organic is too difficult or pricey, play it safe and eat the following conventional produce items to minimize your exposure. These are known to have the least amount of pesticide residue (listed in ascending order, starting with of lowest levels of pesticide contamination):
1. Onions
2. Avocados
3. Sweet corn
4. Pineapple
5. Mangoes
6. Asparagus
7. Sweet peas
8. Kiwis
9. Cabbage
10. Eggplant
11. Papaya
12. Watermelon
13. Broccoli
14. Tomatoes
15. Sweet potatoes
When eating conventional foods, be certain to peel away edible skins and outer leaves (such as those on lettuce) as pesticides are often concentrated there. Remember to wash all produce (conventional and organic) thoroughly with a natural fruit and vegetable cleanser. Peeling and washing can help reduce (not eliminate) pesticide exposure, but also results in the loss of valuable vitamins and nutrients (like fiber). When you have the choice between an organic item and one that’s conventionally grown, choose organic as much as possible. To see EWG's complete study results, and the rankings of 43 different produce items, visit their website, www.FoodNews.org.
For more information on eating organic foods on a budget, read this article.
I keep a copy of this list on a note in my BlackBerry, and I consult it when I go to the grocery store.
Do you have "priorities" when buying organic? Do you follow this list?
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Comments
My family grow our own organic fruit and veg. The soil at our place when we moved was toxic and parched of nutrients. We made our own soil!
We buy organic at local markets twice a week. We drink filtered water in stainless steel water bottles.
Use your money and your time wisely. - 3/1/2011 10:21:39 PM
Erin - 11/4/2009 12:22:32 AM
Guess what, your old relatives are healthy because back in their day "organic" farming was how ALL farms ran. It's a relatively new thing to destroy the soil, use persistent petroleum based pesticides/herbicides/fungicides, monoculture, use GM seed stock, etc. So, it's flippant at best to use that as an excuse. Our food system is atrocious and unless we care enough to vote with our dollars nothing will change. Period.
Do some research before spouting off.
I've worked in organic foods for going on 6 years and I've read multiple books, had tons of training and I even work with one of the folks who helped write the original organic rule. Organic farmers are passionate and dedicated people and to read this nonsense is like a slap in the face to all the good work they are doing. Our farmer vendors are amazing people who produce some of the tastiest produce I've ever had. Sure, large scale organics may not be perfect but it's MUCH better than large scale conventional farming.
This is why I'm so darn glad I'm sterilized.
With such blindness towards the terrible things that are going on - that we can help stop! - the world is going to be a pretty awful place in a couple decades. Hope your offspring enjoy it. - 10/29/2009 1:19:46 PM
It doesn't matter how you buy lettuce/vegetables for a salad wash..wash...rinsing is better that nothing..I use vinegar water or salad wash. - 10/1/2009 6:21:55 PM
Don't get me wrong, we LOVE Mexico. It was just worth it not to get sick! - 10/1/2009 4:15:49 PM
As my dear Sicilian Grandfather used to say: "If we don't eat it - - then the doctor will." God rest his dear soul. . . . a wonderful gardener all his life!
- 3/22/2009 11:45:11 AM
There is always going to be something that someone is warning us about and I think you have to make your own best decision. - 3/20/2009 11:58:53 AM
Too bad I like far more of the ones on the dirty list :( - 3/18/2009 12:07:57 AM
When we go shopping together, I used to go over a smaller list I had and buy organic based on it. I hardly eat apples ( DH says don't worry - I don't need organic and buys his bag of apples from Costco- he loves large ones and organic are never that huge!). If I don't go shopping with him, we end up with conventional veggies, although, he is sweet enoguh to buy me organic fruits always except when grapes are 99 cents a pound - he simply cannot resist the sale price! LOL. - 3/17/2009 8:40:02 PM
Also, I highly recommend "The Omnivore's Dilemma" by Michael Pollan. A journalist, he became interested in what is actually in the food we eat. He creates three (actually four) meals, and then traces their ingredients as far back as he can. The four meals are: typical fast food meal, 'organic', beyond organic (farmers who care), and self-harvested.
- 3/17/2009 7:34:29 PM
Another hidden cost comes at the expense of the environment. Pesticides and fertilizers leach into the ground and waterways, often take a long time to break down, and don't always hit their intended targets (called 'drift'). I once spoke with a farmer's market farmer who explained that she didn't have organic certification because although she didn't use harmful pesticides or fertilizers, her neighbor did. The chemicals drifted onto her land via the wind, or leached into the water which also flowed on her land. Those trace amounts prevented her from getting certified, a process that requires frequent testing to ensure the soil has been free of certain types of pesticides and fertilizers for three years in a row. (I haven't heard as much about the poor post-certification regulations that some people have commented on, but initial certification at least seems credible.) Another hidden environmental cost comes from monocrop farming (a conventional farming method in which large swaths of land are planted with only one crop), which leads to cheaper food, but also to increased vulnerability to pests requiring more and stronger pesticides. Monocrop farming also eventually destroys the fertility of the soil, leads to erosion, and requires new fields to be cleared (including forests which must be cut down).
When you buy organic, but especially when you buy from a local farmer or farmer's market committed to sustainable farming practices, there are fewer, if any, hidden costs. Organic labeling does ensure that you will be ingesting fewer toxins, and that the environment is being spared to some degree. Buying from local farmers and farmer's markets often guarantees you much more, but you have to be willing to ask questions. Local farmers often do not use harmful pesticides and fertilizers on their produce, or unnecessary antibiotics on their livestock. They usually plant more than one crop, rotate crops, and create less waste. You get the added benefit of supporting the local economy, reducing your food's carbon footprint (it travels less), get to know people in your community, AND the food almost always tastes much better.
- 3/17/2009 7:22:12 PM
so famers want to make more as fast as they can.
im surprized they're not like cloning fruit even.
- 3/17/2009 4:37:44 PM
I've always felt that "Organic" is just a way of putting a higher price on it. They have to use something to make sure they have a mass crop. I know they don't dust and entire field with baking soda. Which works well against any leaf eating insect. - 3/17/2009 4:34:47 PM
Since I don't normally peel bell peppers, that would probably be another good one to buy organic. Peaches, I wouldn't worry so much about because I would wash and peel a peach before eating it and it grows on a tree, not directly in the soil.
My point is that I do buy some organic fruits and vegetables, but if washing and peeling will remove most of the toxins, I don't spend the extra cash.
I do keep a small organically grown vegetable garden during the summer months and I also shop at local farmers' markets. Even though the vendors at a farmers' market may not be organic growers, there are still benefits to buying locally. First, the food is not transported so far, which reduces the carbon footprint of what I eat. Second, the produce is fresher, tastier, and less expensive than what I can buy in the grocery store.
It may be surprising to some to learn that most of the "fresh" produce they buy at a grocery store has travelled and average of 1,500 miles before it reaches their tables. It has often been harvested a week to 10 days prior to hitting the grocers's shelves. The fresher the produce, the longer it will last in your fridge. So, sometimes paying a little bit more for locally grown foods saves you money in the long run because the produce doesn't go bad before you can use it up. - 3/17/2009 12:26:09 PM
I do not even trust my mother-in-law's garden produce (she uses SEVIN) let alone the local farmers' market. I've always just washed/scrubed as best as I can. If I had the time and knowledge I would tackle my own garden. Instead, I am going to look into the "wash" you mentioned. - 3/17/2009 11:15:45 AM
/archives/dirty-truth - 3/17/2009 10:37:37 AM
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